AGA (androgenetic alopecia) is a hair loss problem that many men face. It is known that hormonal balance plays an important role as the main cause. This article details the relationship between AGA and hormonal balance, and also discusses the role of hormones in AGA treatment.
What is AGA?
AGA is a type of hair loss that is mainly caused by genetic factors and changes in hormonal balance. In particular, the hair on the front and crown of the head tends to become thinner. AGA is progressive and if left untreated, hair loss can spread.
Hormone balance and AGA
Certain hormones are deeply involved in the onset of AGA. The hormones primarily involved are testosterone and its metabolite DHT (dihydrotestosterone).
Testosterone and DHT
Testosterone: A male hormone that plays a role in expressing masculine characteristics (increased muscle mass, lowered voice, development of body hair, etc.).
DHT: A hormone produced when testosterone is converted by the enzyme 5α-reductase. DHT has a strong effect on hair follicles, shortening the hair growth cycle and eventually causing hair loss.
Changes in hormonal balance
Men with AGA experience hair loss faster than normal because their hair follicles are more sensitive to DHT. Due to genetic factors, certain men are hypersensitive to DHT, which is the main cause of hair loss.
Treatment to balance hormones
There are treatments that can suppress the progression of AGA by adjusting the hormonal balance. Typical treatments are introduced below.
Finasteride (Propecia)
Finasteride is a 5α-reductase inhibitor and suppresses the production of DHT. This reduces the effect of DHT on the hair follicles and prevents hair loss.
Effects: Numerous studies have shown that finasteride inhibits the progression of AGA and promotes hair regrowth.
Side effects: Side effects such as sexual dysfunction, depression, and decreased semen volume have been reported, but in most cases they are mild and temporary.
Dutasteride (Avolve)
Dutasteride is also a 5α-reductase inhibitor, but it inhibits DHT production more strongly than finasteride.
Effects: Like finasteride, it slows the progression of hair loss and promotes hair regrowth, but the effect is more powerful.
Side effects: Similar side effects have been reported with finasteride, but dutasteride may have a higher incidence of side effects.
Lifestyle and hormonal balance
In addition to drug therapy, a healthy lifestyle is also important to maintain hormonal balance. You can improve your hormonal balance by:
moderate exercise
Regular exercise helps keep testosterone levels normal. Strength training and aerobic exercise are especially effective.
balanced diet
Eating a nutritionally balanced diet is important for maintaining hormonal balance. In particular, be sure to consume foods rich in nutrients such as zinc, vitamin D, and omega-3 fatty acids.
stress management
Stress management is important because stress has a negative impact on hormonal balance. Reduce stress by taking time for yoga, meditation, and hobbies.
In conclusion
There is a very close relationship between AGA and hormone balance, with DHT production and its effect on hair follicles playing a particularly important role. By adjusting the hormonal balance, it is possible to suppress the progression of AGA and provide effective treatment. A combination of medication and a healthy lifestyle can help alleviate your hair loss concerns and restore your self-confidence. In order to find the treatment that is right for you, please consult with a specialist before proceeding with your treatment.
AGA treatment at Hiro Clinic
AGA (Androgenetic Alopecia) is a disease called male pattern baldness, which progresses if left untreated, so early treatment is necessary. The causes of AGA vary depending on the individual, but it is not a disease that cannot be treated. Hiro Clinic uses cutting-edge regenerative medicine technology to treat AGA. Our specialized doctors will suggest appropriate treatment methods tailored to each individual and will do their best to support your concerns.
